Get your science fix here: research, quackery, activism and all the rest
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jimbob
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by jimbob » Thu Jun 08, 2023 6:41 pm
bl..dy hell, this is bad
https://www.manchester.ac.uk/discover/n ... -man-made/
It appeared on my news feed today and I see it dates to 2010.
with a link to the paper (I can see the abstract)
https://www.nature.com/articles/nrc2914
In industrialized societies, cancer is second only to cardiovascular disease as a cause of death. The history of this disorder has the potential to improve our understanding of disease prevention, aetiology, pathogenesis and treatment. A striking rarity of malignancies in ancient physical remains might indicate that cancer was rare in antiquity, and so poses questions about the role of carcinogenic environmental factors in modern societies. Although the rarity of cancer in antiquity remains undisputed, the first published histological diagnosis of cancer in an Egyptian mummy demonstrates that new evidence is still forthcoming.
I wonder why something that is predominantly a disease of older people would be rarely seen in a neolithic population.
I suspect infection, accidents, and violence would probably explain a lot. Plus possibly cultural reasons why it might be considered unclean or cursed.
Have you considered stupidity as an explanation
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Tessa K
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by Tessa K » Fri Jun 09, 2023 9:34 am
jimbob wrote: ↑Thu Jun 08, 2023 6:41 pm
bl..dy hell, this is bad
https://www.manchester.ac.uk/discover/n ... -man-made/
It appeared on my news feed today and I see it dates to 2010.
with a link to the paper (I can see the abstract)
https://www.nature.com/articles/nrc2914
In industrialized societies, cancer is second only to cardiovascular disease as a cause of death. The history of this disorder has the potential to improve our understanding of disease prevention, aetiology, pathogenesis and treatment. A striking rarity of malignancies in ancient physical remains might indicate that cancer was rare in antiquity, and so poses questions about the role of carcinogenic environmental factors in modern societies. Although the rarity of cancer in antiquity remains undisputed, the first published histological diagnosis of cancer in an Egyptian mummy demonstrates that new evidence is still forthcoming.
I wonder why something that is predominantly a disease of older people would be rarely seen in a neolithic population.
I suspect infection, accidents, and violence would probably explain a lot. Plus possibly cultural reasons why it might be considered unclean or cursed.
Would cancer be evident in a skeleton?
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jimbob
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by jimbob » Fri Jun 09, 2023 9:45 am
They were looking at mummies, and to be fair, did consider whether tumours would be preserved.
But I recall reading that the first description of breast cancer was from hieroglyphs. Of course, that recollection simply narrows it down to several millennia BCE.
Have you considered stupidity as an explanation
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tenchboy
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by tenchboy » Fri Jun 09, 2023 11:00 am
Imagine if a genetic immunity to the black death was linked to an increased susceptibility to cancer.
You write the nov, I'll take 20% of the film rights.
Don't desert me Gabriel.
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Sciolus
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by Sciolus » Fri Jun 09, 2023 7:11 pm
Professor Rosalie David, at the Faculty of Life Sciences, said: “... There is nothing in the natural environment that can cause cancer. So it has to be a man-made disease, down to pollution and changes to our diet and lifestyle.”

WTAFF?
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dyqik
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by dyqik » Fri Jun 09, 2023 9:02 pm
Sciolus wrote: ↑Fri Jun 09, 2023 7:11 pm
Professor Rosalie David, at the Faculty of Life Sciences, said: “... There is nothing in the natural environment that can cause cancer. So it has to be a man-made disease, down to pollution and changes to our diet and lifestyle.”

WTAFF?
I hadn't realized that cosmic rays and sunlight were man-made.
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IvanV
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by IvanV » Fri Jun 09, 2023 9:40 pm
dyqik wrote: ↑Fri Jun 09, 2023 9:02 pm
Sciolus wrote: ↑Fri Jun 09, 2023 7:11 pm
Professor Rosalie David, at the Faculty of Life Sciences, said: “... There is nothing in the natural environment that can cause cancer. So it has to be a man-made disease, down to pollution and changes to our diet and lifestyle.”

WTAFF?
I hadn't realized that cosmic rays and sunlight were man-made.
Mineral dust, there was never any of that blowing around before man and his machinations. Look at the complete absence of particulate matter on the surface of pristine worlds like Mars and the moon. And human papilloma virus, definitely man made that. Aren't there carcinogenic moulds that grow on foods - clearly those would have never existed if man hadn't been eating that food.
But you have to give it to her. It it is quite unarguable, that if the world was free from man, then no people could possibly catch cancer.
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jdc
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by jdc » Fri Jun 09, 2023 9:42 pm
tenchboy wrote: ↑Fri Jun 09, 2023 11:00 am
Imagine if a genetic immunity to the black death was linked to an increased susceptibility to cancer.
You write the nov, I'll take 20% of the film rights.
I did once read something about a mutation being protective against the black death but causing haemochromatosis. Can't remember where, but this says something similar:
https://www.aaas.org/hemochromatosis-and-plague
It is believed that the mutation results in the absence of the C282Y protein on host cell surfaces, causing an increase in the affinity of cellular receptors for transferrin (an unaffected protein in humans which carries iron in the blood) and hindering transferrin acquisition by pathogens.
This survival advantage during the plague is thought to be responsible for the current high rates of the mutation in those with European ancestry. If true, this mutation may have been responsible for an increased survival during the plague, but at the cost of a decreased life expectancy for them later on.
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Chris Preston
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by Chris Preston » Fri Jun 09, 2023 11:59 pm
dyqik wrote: ↑Fri Jun 09, 2023 9:02 pm
Sciolus wrote: ↑Fri Jun 09, 2023 7:11 pm
Professor Rosalie David, at the Faculty of Life Sciences, said: “... There is nothing in the natural environment that can cause cancer. So it has to be a man-made disease, down to pollution and changes to our diet and lifestyle.”

WTAFF?
I hadn't realized that cosmic rays and sunlight were man-made.
Not to mention the BRCA gene mutations.
Here grows much rhubarb.
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dyqik
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by dyqik » Sat Jun 10, 2023 1:19 am
"Cancer" is such a generic thing that it should realistically date to the first pairings of disparate cells into an organism.
If a grouping of disparate cells is usually fitter than individual cells or a grouping of a single cell type, then any shift from a balanced grouping of disparate cells to a grouping dominated by one cell that divides more frequently than the other types in the group, and that leads to an imbalance of the grouping is "cancer".
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Martin_B
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by Martin_B » Sat Jun 10, 2023 2:09 am
Sciolus wrote: ↑Fri Jun 09, 2023 7:11 pm
Professor Rosalie David, at the Faculty of Life Sciences, said: “... There is nothing in the natural environment that can cause cancer. So it has to be a man-made disease, down to pollution and changes to our diet and lifestyle.”

WTAFF?
Tasmanian Devils would beg to differ (
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devil_fac ... ur_disease)
"My interest is in the future, because I'm going to spend the rest of my life there"
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Formerly AvP
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by Formerly AvP » Sat Jun 10, 2023 8:48 am
Cancer
from Latin cancer "a crab," later, "malignant tumor," from Greek karkinos, which, like the Modern English word, has three meanings: a crab, a tumor, and the zodiac constellation represented by a crab. "
https://www.etymonline.com/word/cancer
The Greeks saw a fancied connection between tumours and crabs, perhaps due to the swollen veins surrounding the tumour, or a skin cancer giving the impression of being gnawed by an invisible crab. Greek society would count as pre-industrial, although if Hero had just put a little more thought into his radial steam turbine..
Was Allo V Psycho, but when my laptop died, I lost all the info on it...
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jimbob
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by jimbob » Sat Jun 10, 2023 10:44 am
Formerly AvP wrote: ↑Sat Jun 10, 2023 8:48 am
Cancer
from Latin cancer "a crab," later, "malignant tumor," from Greek karkinos, which, like the Modern English word, has three meanings: a crab, a tumor, and the zodiac constellation represented by a crab. "
https://www.etymonline.com/word/cancer
The Greeks saw a fancied connection between tumours and crabs, perhaps due to the swollen veins surrounding the tumour, or a skin cancer giving the impression of being gnawed by an invisible crab. Greek society would count as pre-industrial, although if Hero had just put a little more thought into his radial steam turbine..
I thought it was because it was supposed to spread to unrelated places. People WOULD have tried to cut some out.
Have you considered stupidity as an explanation